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Indian Gur Under Pressure While Sugar Holds Steady Amid Policy Clampdown

Indian Gur Under Pressure While Sugar Holds Steady Amid Policy Clampdown

CMB
CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Fresh gur supplies from western Uttar Pradesh pressure jaggery and khandsari, while Indian sugar prices stabilise and EU refined sugar stays broadly flat.

Fresh arrivals of gur from western Uttar Pradesh are weighing on traditional sweetener prices around New Delhi, while refined sugar remains comparatively stable as mills resist selling at deeper discounts. Government measures have already driven a sharp correction in Indian ex-mill sugar prices, yet retail values are only gradually easing into the festive demand window. In Europe, physical refined sugar offers in early September are broadly steady, pointing to a well-supplied regional market despite recent volatility in global futures. The current configuration leaves gur and khandsari under the most immediate downside pressure, whereas crystal sugar trades in a narrow band, supported by policy tools such as tighter stock controls and a new fortnightly quota regime. For industrial users and traders, this widens the price spread between traditional and refined sweeteners and opens selective buying opportunities on dips, especially where ex-mill pressure has not yet been fully transmitted to wholesale and retail levels.

Prices

Near New Delhi, gur Pedi is quoted around USD 58.21–59.27 per 100 kg (approx. EUR 54–55), with Dhaiya at roughly USD 61.38–63.50 (about EUR 57–59). Khandsari has softened to about USD 64.56–65.62 per 100 kg (around EUR 60–61), reflecting pressure from increased supplies out of western Uttar Pradesh.

By contrast, mill-delivery sugar remains comparatively steady at USD 47.62–48.68 per 100 kg (approx. EUR 44–45), with spot sugar trading slightly higher near USD 50.80–51.86 (around EUR 47–48). This indicates that mills are limiting sales at lower levels even as ex-mill benchmarks in India have corrected sharply over recent weeks, contributing to a narrowing, but still positive, margin between gur-based and crystal sugar products.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

Fresh arrivals of gur from western Uttar Pradesh are the primary driver behind the current weakness in gur and khandsari. Increased cane diversion into traditional sweeteners at the tail end of the season, combined with subdued off-take, has shifted the local balance into temporary surplus, forcing sellers to accept lower bids.

For refined sugar, domestic availability in India has improved after a series of policy interventions that triggered roughly a 20% correction in ex-mill prices and a move to fortnightly sales quotas for mills. Retail prices, however, remain elevated versus early August levels and are being buoyed by emerging festive demand, so the full impact of cheaper ex-mill sugar has not yet flowed through the chain. In Europe, physical refined sugar offers between about EUR 49 and 65 per 100 kg FCA across Ukraine, Czech Republic, Lithuania and Germany signal adequate regional supply without acute short-term tightness.

Fundamentals & Weather

Fundamentally, the Indian market is transitioning from a period of policy-driven price correction into a more demand-led phase. Government controls on stock levels and staggered monthly-to-fortnightly quotas reduce the risk of speculative hoarding, but they also limit downside in mill-gate prices by preventing aggressive dumping of sugar into the market.

Weather across the core North Indian cane belt has normalised after earlier episodes of heavy rainfall and localised waterlogging, which had already been factored into 2025/26 production expectations. With the current crushing season nearing its end and the next not due to start until mid-October, short-term supply increments will mainly come from destocking rather than fresh production, reinforcing the contrast between pressured gur flows and relatively controlled mill sugar availability.

Forecast & Trading Outlook

  • Gur & khandsari: Fresh arrivals from western Uttar Pradesh are likely to keep these markets soft in the near term. Buyers can wait for additional discounts or target higher-quality lots where the premium has compressed.
  • Refined sugar India: With mills reluctant to sell below current ex-mill bands and festive demand ahead, further sharp downside looks limited. End-users should use any short-lived dips from quota releases to extend cover into the early festival season.
  • EU refined sugar: FCA prices around EUR 49–65 per 100 kg suggest a balanced market. Industrial buyers in Europe can maintain staggered purchasing rather than rushing to front-load volumes, as there is no clear immediate catalyst for a spike.

3-Day Directional Outlook (EUR terms)

  • New Delhi region: Gur and khandsari mildly bearish as arrivals build; refined sugar largely sideways with a slight downward bias ex-mill but stable in spot.
  • Indian retail (major cities): Prices likely to hold in the upper-EUR-50s per 100 kg equivalent, with modest softening where government measures bite more quickly.
  • EU physical refined sugar (FCA offers): Stable within the current EUR 49–65 per 100 kg band, tracking global futures but cushioned by comfortable regional supply.
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