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Millet (Bajra) Market Holds Firm on Feed Demand and Tight Arrivals

Millet (Bajra) Market Holds Firm on Feed Demand and Tight Arrivals

CMB
CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Millet (bajra) prices remain stable in India with limited downside as feed demand and moderate arrivals support the market. Short-term outlook: narrow range.

Bajra (pearl millet) prices are holding steady with limited downside as consistent feed demand and restrained arrivals keep the market supported. Traders see little scope for a major correction in the near term, while any uptick in buying from feed manufacturers could quickly translate into firmer prices. Bajra is trading in a tight band in North India, with wholesale indications around USD 23.26–23.37 per quintal in New Delhi, while official mandi data from other centres confirm a broadly stable to slightly firm tone. Recent monsoon progress is uneven and below normal on an all‑India basis, but early rains in eastern regions are sufficient for initial sowing, and tight spot supplies are preventing any meaningful downside. Overall, the market is balanced: not bullish enough for a sharp rally, but clearly supported on breaks.

Prices

In New Delhi’s wholesale market, bajra is quoted around USD 23.26–23.37 per quintal, with traders reporting that these levels have been largely stable in recent sessions and that a significant downward correction appears unlikely in the short term.

Across Indian mandis, recent data show a steady to mildly firm pattern: modal prices near ₹1,800–1,850 per quintal in Uttar Pradesh and up to about ₹3,650 per quintal in higher-priced markets like Pune, reflecting regional quality and freight differences but no fresh downward trend.​​

On the export and processing side, indicative millet prices in Europe-linked Black Sea supply chains are also stable. Recent offers for Ukrainian millet seeds and kernels are flat versus previous updates, while Chinese FOB quotes for hulled millet show only marginal week-on-week changes, confirming an overall sideways global tone.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

Physical arrivals of bajra in key North Indian markets are described as "not heavy", which prevents any pronounced pressure on prices. Traders note that buyers are largely covering only immediate requirements rather than building stocks, which contributes to the current narrow trading range.

Demand is dominated by feed usage and traditional regional consumption. As long as compound feed and smallholder livestock sectors maintain steady offtake, the downside appears limited. Internationally, millet remains part of the broader coarse grains complex, where feed demand is underpinned by firm livestock numbers and high substitution flexibility, lending additional structural support.​​

Recent domestic price volatility episodes in early June, when some mandis saw sharp one-day spikes, have so far not translated into a sustained rally. Instead, the market has settled back into a more orderly pattern, with trade participants cautious about forward coverage but confident that any meaningful dip would attract quick buying interest.​​

Fundamentals & Weather

The fundamental picture is finely balanced: modest arrivals and steady demand keep spot markets firm, but there is not yet enough evidence of a major supply squeeze. For now, stocks in consuming centres appear adequate to meet short-term feed and food demand without triggering panic buying.

Weather and monsoon dynamics are the main forward-looking risk. The India Meteorological Department expects below-normal rainfall for the 2026 southwest monsoon, linked to emerging El Niño conditions, with June rainfall especially likely to be sub-par on an all-India basis.​​

In the last few days, the monsoon has advanced through much of East and parts of Central India, but progress over western and northwestern regions – important for coarse grains – is slower, and heatwave conditions are still reported in parts of the north and Maharashtra.​​

If monsoon onset over western bajra belts is delayed or rainfall underperforms during early sowing, markets could start to price in a smaller 2026/27 crop, particularly if feed demand remains firm. Conversely, any improvement in rainfall metrics in key growing states would likely cap upside and reinforce the current sideways pattern.

Short-Term Outlook

In the immediate term, the bajra market is expected to move within a narrow band. Traders widely anticipate that prices will remain steady to slightly firm as long as feed demand holds and arrivals do not surge. The base case remains a supported sideways market rather than a trending one.

Key factors to watch over the next 2–4 weeks include: the pace and spatial distribution of monsoon rainfall over western and northwestern India, any renewed bursts of mandi volatility in response to local weather shocks, and procurement strategies of feed manufacturers and large buyers.

Trading Outlook & Recommendations

  • Feed manufacturers / large consumers: Use current steady prices to cover near-term needs but avoid over-extending coverage until monsoon performance in western millet belts becomes clearer. Consider scaling in additional purchases on any modest dips.
  • Farmers and stockholders: With limited downside and tight arrivals, there is little pressure to rush sales. Staggered marketing into any short-term rallies, especially if regional weather concerns intensify, could improve realized returns.
  • Exporters and international buyers: Given stable Black Sea and Chinese millet offers and firm domestic Indian support, anticipate primarily sideways EUR-denominated prices. Lock in volumes where logistics are favourable, but maintain flexibility in case adverse weather triggers risk premiums later in the season.

3-Day Directional Price Indication (EUR)

  • India (bajra, wholesale equivalent): Steady, narrow range with a mild upward bias if arrivals stay moderate and heat persists.
  • Ukraine, Odesa (millet seeds & kernels FCA): Sideways; current indications around 0.50–0.70 EUR/kg expected to hold over the next three days.
  • China, Beijing (millet kernels FOB): Largely stable near 0.80–0.85 EUR/kg; no immediate trigger for sharp moves in the very short term.
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