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Sugar Market Steadies as Nearby ICE Contracts Hold Just Below 18 c/lb

Sugar Market Steadies as Nearby ICE Contracts Hold Just Below 18 c/lb

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CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Sugar market brief: ICE No.11 near 18 c/lb, mild backwardation, Brazil refined FOB São Paulo around 0.53 EUR/kg. Short-term price risks and trading ideas.

Benchmarks for raw sugar remain range‑bound as front ICE No.11 contracts hover just under 18 US c/lb, with a slightly firmer nearby structure but limited daily moves. Refining margins in Brazil are underpinned by stable FOB offers around EUR 0.53/kg, suggesting a broadly balanced short‑term market with moderate upside risk if weather or logistics disrupt flows. Raw sugar futures are consolidating after recent volatility, with the October 2026 ICE No.11 contract closing at 17.97 US c/lb and only marginal gains across the front months. The curve shows a mild backwardation into 2027–2028, reflecting still‑tight nearby fundamentals but expectations of improved availability further forward. In the physical market, Brazilian refined sugar FOB São Paulo has firmed modestly over the past months in EUR terms, indicating resilient import demand and steady competition from ethanol. Weather in key producing regions will remain the main short‑term swing factor for prices.

Prices

The October 2026 ICE No.11 raw sugar contract last settled at 17.97 US c/lb, up 0.03 c or 0.17% on the day, while March 2027 closed at 18.89 US c/lb, up 0.02 c (0.11%). Deferred contracts from May 2027 onward eased by 0.02–0.05 c/lb, leaving most of the back of the curve slightly lower on the day.

Converted into EUR, the front ICE contract (Oct 2026) is trading around EUR 3.70/kg, with March 2027 near EUR 3.89/kg based on indicative FX assumptions. In the refined segment, recent Brazilian ICUMSA 45 offers FOB São Paulo are around EUR 0.53/kg, up from roughly EUR 0.51–0.52/kg earlier, signaling a firm but not overheated cash market.

Contract / Product Latest price (EUR) Change vs previous Comment
ICE No.11 Oct 2026 (raw) ~3.70/kg Slightly higher on day Maintains range just below 18 c/lb
ICE No.11 Mar 2027 (raw) ~3.89/kg Marginal daily gain Nearby premium vs more distant months
Refined ICUMSA 45 FOB São Paulo 0.53/kg +~0.02 since early October Steady firm trend, demand resilient
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Supply & Demand

The mild backwardation from Oct 2026 into early 2027, with prices then softening toward 17.4–17.8 US c/lb by mid‑2028, suggests the market expects incremental supply improvements from upcoming crops. This aligns with expectations for solid Brazilian Center‑South cane output and ongoing recovery in some Asian origins, even as localized weather risks persist.

Physical refined prices in Brazil remaining elevated in EUR terms indicate continued import demand from deficit regions and relatively tight nearby availability. Ethanol’s pull on cane remains a key balancing factor: if hydrous ethanol parity improves, more cane could shift away from crystal sugar, tightening raw and refined supply; conversely, weaker ethanol economics would free up more cane for sugar production and ease the forward curve.

Fundamentals & Weather

The front‑loaded strength in the ICE curve points to cautious sentiment around short‑term availability, likely tied to ongoing concerns over weather‑related disruptions and port logistics in key exporters. However, the small daily moves (±0.02–0.05 c/lb) across most contracts underline that no major new fundamental shock has emerged in recent sessions.

For Brazil’s Center‑South, near‑term weather patterns remain critical. A generally normal to slightly wetter outlook for late September should support cane development and crushing progress, while any shift to prolonged dryness or heavy rainfall during peak harvest would quickly feed back into the nearby contracts. In Asia, monsoon performance and post‑monsoon moisture will shape planting decisions and the final size of the next cane crop, but current market pricing implies risks are seen as manageable for now.

Trading Outlook

  • Producers: Use current strength in the Oct 2026–Mar 2027 contracts to layer in additional hedges, focusing on capturing the nearby premium while keeping some upside open in case of weather‑driven rallies.
  • Buyers/Refiners: Consider staggering coverage for Q4 2026–H1 2027 needs, as refined FOB values in Brazil near EUR 0.53/kg still look moderate relative to recent highs, but the backwardation suggests less price relief further out.
  • Traders: The gentle backwardation offers opportunities for curve strategies (long deferred vs short nearby) if you expect weather and logistics risks to ease; conversely, tightness in physical premiums would favor maintaining a bullish bias in the front months.

3‑Day Price Indication

  • ICE No.11 (nearby raw): Sideways to slightly firmer in EUR terms, likely holding within a narrow band around EUR 3.6–3.8/kg.
  • Brazil refined FOB São Paulo: Stable to marginally higher around EUR 0.52–0.54/kg, with bid/offer spreads expected to remain tight.
  • Forward ICE contracts (2028–2029): Slight downside bias as the market prices in improved supply, but big moves are unlikely without a fresh weather or policy shock.
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