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Ukraine Rapeseed Prices Slip Below EU Benchmarks as New Crop Pressure Builds

Ukraine Rapeseed Prices Slip Below EU Benchmarks as New Crop Pressure Builds

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CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Ukrainian rapeseed prices dip under harvest pressure, keeping a wide discount to Euronext while stronger yields and firm EU demand shape the short-term outlook.

Ukrainian rapeseed prices have softened this week, slipping below recent levels as new crop pressure emerges and local crush demand competes with export flows. The discount versus Euronext futures remains wide, underlining strong price competitiveness for Black Sea origin into the EU. Physical rapeseed values in Ukraine (FCA Kyiv/Odesa) eased to around EUR 440/t, down roughly EUR 25–30/t from late June, while front-month Euronext Paris futures traded near EUR 517/t (approx. EUR 515–520/t) on 24 July. New-crop harvesting has started with significantly better yields than a year ago, while the EU faces a tighter 2026/27 balance. Strong import demand from European crushers and rising domestic crush in Ukraine are helping to absorb supply, but spot prices remain under pressure from harvest selling and warm, mostly favourable weather conditions.

Prices

New-crop Ukrainian rapeseed (42% oil, FCA Kyiv/Odesa) is assessed around EUR 440/t, using an indicative rate of 1 EUR = 1.10 USD based on market convention, and converting the latest quotes of about EUR 0.48/kg (EUR 480/t including logistics and handling, then netting back to FCA-equivalent levels). This reflects a decline of roughly 5–7% versus early July, when FCA bids were closer to EUR 460–470/t equivalent.

By contrast, Euronext Paris rapeseed futures for August 2026 traded near EUR 517/t at mid-session on 24 July, down only marginally on the day and still well above Ukrainian origin, leaving a discount in the order of EUR 70–80/t for Black Sea supplies on a rough FOB-equivalent basis. This spread continues to underpin EU demand for Ukrainian seed despite increased competition from other origins.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

Ukraine’s 2026 rapeseed harvest is progressing, with early yield data pointing to an almost 20% year-on-year increase to about 1.94 t/ha at the start of July, versus 1.62 t/ha a year earlier. As of mid-July, roughly 150 kt had been collected from 77,000 ha, and the Ministry of Economy reports overall grain and early oilseed harvesting is ramping up nationwide.

On the demand side, the EU remains the primary destination for Ukrainian rapeseed, taking more than 80% of exports in recent seasons, while domestic crushers are steadily increasing throughput amid export duties and strong margins. Industry estimates suggest Ukrainian rapeseed crush could reach around 1.5 Mt this year, up from about 1.2 Mt last season, which will absorb part of the larger crop and limit export availability later in the marketing year.

At the same time, analysts warn that the EU rapeseed crop for 2026/27 could fall below 20 Mt in a low-case scenario, following cold spring conditions and several heatwaves. This points to a moderately tighter balance in the EU and a continued need for imports from Ukraine and other origins, supporting medium-term price floors despite current harvest pressure in the Black Sea region.

Fundamentals & Weather

Fundamentally, the global rapeseed complex is transitioning into a more balanced phase after several years of strong supply growth, but demand for biofuels and food oils remains firm. Global production is projected near 100 Mt in 2026/27 versus about 75 Mt in 2020/21, with the Black Sea region, including Ukraine, playing a growing role in supplying the EU.

In Ukraine, recent national meteorological assessments indicate that July 2026 temperatures are expected to be above the long-term norm, with episodes of heat but also some rainfall, and no widespread drought signal for major agricultural areas so far. Short-term forecasts for central and southern regions around Kyiv and Odesa point to warm, largely favourable harvest conditions with only localized showers, allowing fieldwork and logistics to continue with limited interruption.

For the coming week, this pattern of warm, occasionally hot weather with scattered precipitation should remain broadly supportive for combining and transport. Any heavier local storms could briefly disrupt harvesting but are not expected to materially alter yield prospects or quality at national scale in the near term.

Short-Term Outlook & Trading Ideas

Given the combination of stronger Ukrainian yields, ongoing harvest pressure, and a still-firm EU balance, the near-term price outlook remains slightly bearish locally but broadly supported by international benchmarks.

  • Producers (Ukraine): Consider incremental sales on rallies towards EUR 455–465/t FCA-equivalent, using Euronext futures or OTC structures to maintain upside participation in case EU supply tightens further.
  • Exporters/Traders: The wide discount versus Euronext favours building nearby export positions while freight and corridor logistics remain stable; hedge price risk via Paris futures around the EUR 510–520/t range.
  • EU Crushers: Maintain active coverage of Ukrainian origin for Q3–Q4, as domestic EU crop risks and potential global weather volatility later in the season could narrow the current attractive import margin.

3-Day Regional Price & Direction (UA)

  • Kyiv (FCA, 42% oil): Around EUR 440/t; bias slightly lower to sideways over the next three days as harvest selling continues under mostly favourable weather.
  • Odesa (FCA, 42% oil): Around EUR 440/t; potential EUR 3–5/t downside in the very short term if farm deliveries accelerate and export logistics remain fluid.
  • Odesa (CPT, grade 1): Around EUR 485/t; expected largely stable with only minor adjustments driven by port lineups and barge/rail availability.
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