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Barley Market Holds Firm as EU Spot Values Ease from Early-September Highs

Barley Market Holds Firm as EU Spot Values Ease from Early-September Highs

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CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Barley prices steady on Australian futures while EU feed barley eases from early-September highs. Short-term downside risk for sellers, buying window for feeders.

Barley markets are currently balanced: Australian feed barley futures are flat across the curve, while European and Black Sea spot values drift slightly lower, opening a short-term buying window for feed users. Overall liquidity remains thin, but the forward curve on Australian feed barley is stable and only mildly inverted, signalling a broadly comfortable supply outlook. In contrast, German and Ukrainian physical offers have softened modestly since early September, reflecting good new-crop availability and steady but unspectacular feed demand. Freight and logistics from the Black Sea remain a watchpoint, yet basis levels suggest sellers are still competing actively into EU and Mediterranean feed channels.

Prices

Australian feed barley (SFE) is trading sideways, with all observed contracts on 16 September unchanged on the day and showing limited intra-session volatility. Converted to EUR, current levels cluster around 190–200 EUR/t, with nearby Sep 2026 near the lower end of that band and deferred positions like Nov 2026 and Jan 2028/2029 closer to the upper end.

In physical markets, recent European and Ukrainian feed barley offers in early to mid-September indicate a mild downward adjustment. German EXW Drentwede values have eased from around 0.23 EUR/kg in late August to roughly 0.22 EUR/kg by 15 September, while Ukrainian FCA/FOB/CPT offers around Odesa and Kyiv have slipped from about 0.16–0.17 EUR/kg in late August to 0.14–0.16 EUR/kg by 17 September. This equates broadly to 140–220 EUR/t across origins, with Black Sea barley holding a freight-adjusted discount to German inland values.

Market Specification Location / Term Latest Price (EUR/t) 1–2 Week Trend
Australia – SFE feed barley Sep 26 Futures Exchange ≈192–195 EUR/t Sideways
Australia – SFE feed barley Nov 26 Futures Exchange ≈196–200 EUR/t Sideways
Germany – feed barley 14% moisture, EXW Drentwede ≈220 EUR/t Slightly lower
Ukraine – feed barley cattle feed / 14% moisture Kyiv FCA / Odesa FOB-CPT ≈140–160 EUR/t Slightly lower
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Supply & Demand

The flat Australian futures curve with very small spreads between Sep 2026 and mid-2027 expiries points to a largely balanced local supply-demand picture. Lack of price reaction and zero reported trading volume on the latest session underline a wait-and-see attitude among both growers and consumers, with no immediate concern about tightness.

In Europe, the gradual softening of German EXW values since late August suggests that harvest pressure and comfortable on-farm stocks are outweighing any upside from currency or competing feed grains. Ukrainian offers, while still influenced by regional risk premiums and logistics, show a comparable easing pattern in early September, indicating that exportable supplies are available and that sellers are prepared to discount modestly to maintain flows.

Fundamentals & Weather

Fundamentally, barley continues to trade primarily as a feed grain, competing with corn and feed wheat in rations. The current price relationship, with Black Sea barley at a discount to German domestic product and Australian futures hovering around 190–200 EUR/t equivalent, keeps barley competitive in many feed formulations, especially in poultry and cattle sectors.

Weather in the major barley regions in the Northern Hemisphere is moving into a less critical phase after harvest, while in the Southern Hemisphere attention is on spring and early-summer conditions for 2026/27 crops. With no acute weather shock reflected in the Australian futures strip or in recent European spot moves, the market focus remains on demand pacing, freight, and relative value versus other feed grains rather than on immediate yield risk.

Short-Term Outlook & Trading Ideas

  • Feed buyers (EU & Mediterranean): The recent softening in German and Ukrainian prices offers a near-term procurement window. Consider adding coverage for Q4 2026 to Q1 2027 needs while basis is still under modest pressure.
  • Growers (Australia & EU): With SFE futures flat and not signalling tightness, holding unpriced stocks carries limited reward in the very short term. Incremental hedging on rallies near the upper end of the 190–200 EUR/t equivalent band looks prudent.
  • Traders: The maintained discount of Black Sea barley to German EXW values keeps cross-border arbitrage opportunities alive, but logistics and risk premia must be closely managed. Spreads along the Australian curve currently offer little incentive for strong carry strategies.

3-Day Directional View (Key Markets)

  • Australian SFE feed barley futures: Neutral to slightly soft; low volumes and flat curve argue for range-bound trade around current levels.
  • Germany EXW feed barley: Mild downward bias as harvest pressure persists and buyers remain patient, but major further downside looks limited in the very short term.
  • Ukraine FOB/CPT barley (Odesa): Slightly softer to stable, with competition for export demand and logistics conditions driving day-to-day moves more than fundamentals.
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