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Indian Chickpea Market Tightens as Mandi Stocks Shrink and Imports Stay Costly

Indian Chickpea Market Tightens as Mandi Stocks Shrink and Imports Stay Costly

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CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Indian desi chickpea prices rise on shrinking mandi stocks, costly Australian imports and festival demand. Market expected to stay firm near term.

Indian chickpea prices are firming as domestic mandi arrivals thin and imported Australian material remains expensive, with the market poised for further gains into the festival period. The fundamental balance is structurally tight, with production estimated around 11 million tonnes against higher annual consumption, leaving India reliant on costlier imports. The near-term tone is clearly bullish: Delhi wholesale prices have climbed by roughly ₹400/quintal in ten days and about ₹650/quintal over the past month, while key mandis report limited spot stocks and rising delivered costs. Export values are mirroring this strength, with Indian FOB offers edging higher in recent days. With Australian desi chana offers well above last year’s levels and potential El Niño-related risks to the upcoming rabi crop, the market is likely to remain supported unless government stock releases accelerate significantly.

Prices

Delhi’s Lawrence Road desi chana market has strengthened sharply, with spot prices reported around ₹7,025–7,050 per quintal, marking increases of roughly ₹400/qtl over the last ten days and about ₹650/qtl month-on-month. This rally reflects a shift from earlier range-bound trading to a more decisive uptrend as arrivals from major producing states fade ahead of the festival demand window.

Export pricing is also trending higher. Australian desi chickpeas are quoted near $750–760 per tonne for nearby business, with September–October shipment about $100/tonne higher than a year ago. Parallel to this, Indian export offers for chickpeas (FOB Rajkot) have ticked up in EUR terms, with “Chickpeas dried” from India, Rajkot (FOB) recently quoted at 1.00 EUR/kg on 23 September 2026, up from 0.96 EUR/kg on 20 September 2026. Mexican origin material remains at a premium, with “Chickpeas dried, count 42-44, 12 mm” from Mexico City (FOB) steady at 1.21 EUR/kg.

Supply & Demand

Domestically, spot availability is tightening. Mandis in Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh are reporting limited chana arrivals, reflecting the seasonal drawdown of old-crop stocks. Traders also point to higher fuel and transport costs, which are lifting delivered prices even where raw mandi values are stable, adding cost-push support across the supply chain.

On the fundamental side, India’s desi chana output is pegged near 11 million tonnes, leaving a structural shortfall of roughly 3 million tonnes against annual consumption needs. This gap must be bridged through government stocks and imports. However, imported Australian product is currently expensive, with international desi chickpea prices having risen for September–October shipments. This combination of modest domestic inventories and elevated import parity reinforces the tight balance and encourages stockists to hold rather than release aggressively.

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Chickpeas dried — count 42-44, 12 mm
Chickpeas dried
count 42-44, 12 mm
FOB 1.21 €/kg
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Chickpeas dried — count 75-80, 8 mm
Chickpeas dried
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FOB 0.85 €/kg
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Chickpeas dried — count 60-62, 8 mm
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FOB 0.85 €/kg
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Fundamentals & Weather

Higher fuel prices and logistics costs are amplifying the underlying tightness, as freight and handling add a larger share to final consumer and mill-gate prices. With wholesale prices already trading above key policy benchmarks in many markets, there is limited downside unless official interventions intensify. At the same time, festival demand for chana dal and besan is expected to firm in the coming weeks, supporting buying interest from millers and retailers.

Looking ahead, weather and sowing conditions are a critical risk. Market participants are increasingly focused on the possibility of an El Niño pattern during the upcoming rabi planting season. If realized, this could curb soil moisture and reduce sown area for chickpeas in late 2026, tightening 2027 supplies. Even the perception of such a risk can encourage pre-emptive stocking by trade and industry, adding an additional speculative layer to current price strength.

Market & Trading Outlook

The prevailing view is that chana prices retain upside potential in the short term if current supply and cost conditions persist. The market sees scope for Delhi rates to test toward ₹7,500 per quintal in the coming period, particularly if festival demand unfolds as expected and arrivals remain light. The upside, however, will be shaped by the pace and scale of government stock releases, as well as any policy response to food inflation concerns.

  • Importers / Indian buyers: Consider covering near-term needs promptly while prices consolidate below the ₹7,500/qtl target zone, as both domestic tightness and firm Australian offers limit downside.
  • Exporters (India, Mexico): FOB indications suggest room for modest price increases, especially for higher-count Kabuli grades, but be cautious about raising offers too aggressively ahead of potential policy actions or sudden government stock auctions.
  • Millers and processors: Maintain slightly above-normal inventory through the festival period, but avoid overstocking into the rabi sowing window, where clearer information on acreage and weather could shift sentiment.

Short-Term Price Indications (3-Day View)

Market / Product Delivery term Latest price (EUR/kg) 3-day directional outlook
India, Rajkot – Chickpeas dried FOB 1.00 Firm to slightly higher as mandi stocks stay tight
India, New Delhi – Chickpeas dried, 42-44, 12 mm FOB 0.97 Stable to firm, tracking domestic wholesale gains
Mexico, Mexico City – Chickpeas dried, 42-44, 12 mm FOB 1.21 Stable; premium to Indian origin likely maintained
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