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Rapeseed Futures Hold Firm While Forward Curve Turns Softer

Rapeseed Futures Hold Firm While Forward Curve Turns Softer

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CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Rapeseed futures steady above 520 EUR/t on MATIF, while 2027–28 contracts soften. Tight nearby supply, weather and canola drive a cautious but firm market.

Rapeseed futures are consolidating at elevated levels, with nearby MATIF above 520 EUR/t while longer-dated contracts ease, signaling firm short-term fundamentals but expectations of improved supply further out. ICE canola is trading in a choppy but generally firm range, helping to underpin the European complex. The market is balancing tight current availability, resilient crush margins and weather risks in Europe against expanding planted area and more comfortable outlooks for 2027–28. Spot physical offers in France are edging higher, while Ukrainian origins have softened slightly, reflecting logistical and quality discounts. In the short run, weather and energy markets will steer volatility, but the forward curve already prices in some normalization of supply and risk premia.

Prices & Forward Curve

MATIF rapeseed futures show a relatively flat nearby structure around 520–526 EUR/t for the 2026–27 contracts, before easing below 500 EUR/t into 2027–28. This indicates strong current demand and risk premia, but an expectation of more comfortable balances in later seasons.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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On ICE, canola futures are mixed but overall firm: July 2026 closed at about CAD 760/t and November 2026 near CAD 768/t, after recent sessions of volatile but rangebound trade driven by soyoil and crude oil moves. This relative strength in canola is helping to cap any downside in European rapeseed for now.

Supply, Demand & Weather

European rapeseed balances remain relatively tight for 2025/26, and forward pricing confirms that crushers are still willing to pay a premium to secure supplies into the 2026 harvest. Recent analysis highlights that the price ratio between soft wheat and rapeseed for the 2026 crop has widened to around 1:2.7, providing strong incentives for farmers to maintain or increase rapeseed area for the 2027 harvest.

This expansion of planted area across the EU, combined with broadly favourable conditions so far, underpins the softer pricing evident in 2027–28 MATIF contracts. While localized weather risks persist, current forecasts for key growing regions in Western and Central Europe point to mostly normal to slightly warm conditions over the coming days, without major widespread stress signals at this stage.

Physical Market & Margins

In the physical market, indicative export and inland prices corroborate the futures structure. Recent offers show French rapeseed around 0.65 EUR/kg FOB Paris (approx. 650 EUR/t), slightly higher than late May, aligning with firm nearby MATIF and reflecting good crush demand. Ukrainian rapeseed (42% min oil, 98% purity) is indicated around 0.58 EUR/kg FCA in both Odesa and Kyiv (approx. 580 EUR/t), having slipped from 0.60 EUR/kg earlier in June, consistent with ongoing logistical and origin-related discounts.

Crush margins remain supported by relatively robust rapeseed oil values and steady meal demand, while competing oilseeds such as soybeans have recently come under pressure. This keeps rapeseed well integrated into feed and biofuel chains and limits downside in nearby futures, even as the market anticipates more comfortable balances in the medium term.

Short-Term Outlook (3–7 Days)

In the very short term, rapeseed futures are likely to remain rangebound but underpinned, with nearby MATIF contracts expected to hold broadly above 515–520 EUR/t as long as weather remains non-threatening and canola stays firm. Any renewed weakness in crude oil or vegetable oils could trigger corrective moves, but current price levels already reflect some global macro risk.

Weather developments across France, Germany and Poland remain a key watchpoint: if forecasts turn hotter and drier than currently anticipated, the flat 2026/27 portion of the curve could reprice higher. Conversely, confirmation of good yield potential and stable energy markets would favour a gradual convergence of nearby positions towards the softer 2027–28 levels.

Trading & Risk Management Ideas

  • Producers (EU, UK): Use current Aug–Nov 2026 levels around 520–526 EUR/t to hedge a portion of expected production, especially where yield prospects are near normal; consider leaving some upside open via options given ongoing weather and energy risks.
  • Crushers: Nearby coverage appears adequate at current flat-forward prices; look to extend coverage modestly into early 2027 on dips towards or below 515 EUR/t, while avoiding over-commitment further out where the curve already discounts improved balances.
  • End-users & Feed buyers: Given the premium embedded in nearby futures, consider a staggered buying strategy, securing minimum volumes now but reserving capacity to add on any harvest-related pressure or if 2027–28 discounts deepen.
  • Speculative participants: The curve structure favours selectively establishing bull spreads (nearby vs 2027–28) on weather scares, but risk management is essential given high sensitivity to macro and energy markets.

3-Day Directional View (Key Exchanges)

  • MATIF Rapeseed (Aug & Nov 2026): Slightly bullish to sideways; bias to trade in a 515–530 EUR/t band with support from canola and firm physical premiums.
  • MATIF Rapeseed (2027–28 strip): Neutral; forward contracts below 500 EUR/t are likely to remain anchored unless a major shift in EU crop prospects emerges.
  • ICE Canola (Jul & Nov 2026): Slightly bullish but volatile; rangebound trade expected as markets track soyoil and crude oil, with rapeseed taking directional cues.
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