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Chinese Millet Market Turns Softer as New Crop Arrivals Build

Chinese Millet Market Turns Softer as New Crop Arrivals Build

CMB
CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Chinese millet prices are set to edge lower as new-crop supply from Inner Mongolia and Liaoning grows while demand for millet rice stays below previous years.

Millet and millet rice prices in key Chinese producing regions are expected to edge lower next week as new-crop arrivals increase while downstream demand remains weaker than in previous years. Market participants report a gradually improving flow of new millet into the market, especially from Inner Mongolia and Liaoning, but overall supply is still not abundant as Hebei and Shanxi have barely started marketing new crop. At the same time, sales of new polished millet rice have improved versus earlier weeks but remain clearly below recent years, prompting cautious, on-demand procurement by mills and wholesalers. With raw millet procurement costs likely to decline and finished rice prices still unstable, both segments face downside pressure in the near term.

Prices

For the coming week, domestic millet (paddy) prices in northern China are expected to move slightly lower under the pressure of increasing new-crop arrivals and softer procurement interest from mills. Processed millet rice prices are also likely to continue their downward adjustment as wholesalers resist higher offer levels and focus on small, fast-turnover purchases.

Export-oriented benchmark offers provide additional context: recent quotes for Chinese hulled yellow millet kernels (FOB Beijing) are around EUR 0.87/kg for conventional and EUR 0.95/kg for organic product, showing only modest week‑on‑week changes in euro terms but indicating limited room for price appreciation on the export side.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

On the supply side, Inner Mongolia (notably the Chifeng area) has seen a visible increase in marketed millet volumes compared with previous weeks, and new-crop millet has also begun to appear in parts of Liaoning. However, rainfall in Ulanqab has slowed drying and field operations, temporarily delaying some marketing there.

Hebei and Shanxi have essentially not yet launched new-crop millet onto the market, which keeps total available supply from rising too sharply in the very short term. Nonetheless, with more regions set to start harvesting, market participants expect a stepwise loosening of supply into late September.

On the demand side, sales of new millet rice have improved recently compared with the very slow pace earlier in the season, but they remain significantly lower than the same period in the previous two years. Many mills are therefore buying only as needed, prioritizing inventory turnover and price risk control over building large raw-material stocks.

Fundamentals & Costs

Procurement costs for raw millet are expected to trend lower next week as more new-crop supply reaches the market and mills resist higher opening prices. This cost pressure feeds directly into the processed segment, where new millet rice prices are already under downward adjustment and lack a clear floor.

Given the still-muted end-user demand and cautious behavior of wholesalers, attempts to raise millet rice prices are likely to face resistance. Instead, sellers may need to prioritize cash flow and quality differentiation, with high-grade and specialty millets holding relatively better than standard grades.

Short-Term Outlook & Trading Strategy

In the very near term, both paddy millet and millet rice in northern China face a soft to weaker price bias, driven by incremental supply growth and subpar downstream off-take. Weather-related delays in Ulanqab only partially offset the broader loosening of supply from Inner Mongolia and Liaoning.

  • Mills: Maintain cautious, staged procurement. Consider delaying large purchases while monitoring local arrival pace and quality; use any short-lived price rebounds to hedge forward limited volumes.
  • Wholesalers: Keep inventories lean and focus on fast-moving specifications. Use buyer resistance to negotiate small price concessions, especially on ordinary grades.
  • Producers: Avoid concentrated sales immediately after harvest where possible. Stagger marketing to reduce pressure, but be prepared for a structurally softer price environment versus previous strong years.

3-Day Regional Price Indication (China)

  • Northern China paddy millet: Slight downward bias as more new-crop lots appear, especially from Inner Mongolia and Liaoning.
  • Millet rice (processed): Continued mild downside, with active bargaining and buyers favoring spot, small-batch purchases.
  • Export-oriented kernels FOB North China: Largely stable in EUR terms, but upside is limited by weak global demand and competitive Black Sea offers.
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