ICE raw sugar futures extended their rebound, with the May 2026 contract closing firmly higher and the forward curve gradually steepening, signaling recovering sentiment after recent weakness.
Raw sugar prices strengthened across the curve, led by the front-month May 2026 contract, which settled at 14.80 US‑ct/lb on 18 March 2026, up 2.36% on the day. The nearby structure remains only mildly contangoed into mid‑2027 before edging into a slightly firmer carry further out, suggesting comfortable but not excessive supply expectations. In the physical market, Brazilian refined sugar FOB São Paulo has been edging higher in EUR terms since October 2024, indicating a modest recovery in export values and margin support for key origins.
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Sugar refined
ICUMSA 45
FOB 0.53 €/kg
(from BR)
📈 Prices & Term Structure
ICE #11 raw sugar closed higher across all listed contracts on 18 March 2026. May 2026 settled at 14.80 US‑ct/lb, July 2026 at 14.94 US‑ct/lb and October 2026 at 15.29 US‑ct/lb, with gains between 1.8% and 2.4% versus the previous session. Further out, March 2027 settled at 15.95 US‑ct/lb and March 2028 at 16.59 US‑ct/lb, reflecting a gently rising forward curve consistent with adequate global supply but some risk premium for future seasons.
In EUR per kg (approximate), the May 2026 contract equates to around 0.033 EUR/kg and the October 2026 contract to about 0.034 EUR/kg, underlining that futures are still trading in a relatively low historical price band despite the recent bounce. The daily trading volume was solid, with more than 115,000 lots in May 2026 alone and around 227,000 lots across the listed curve, confirming broad participation in the rally.
🌍 Supply & Demand Context
The slightly upward-sloping curve from 2026 into 2028 suggests that the market is not currently pricing in an acute near-term shortage. Instead, it reflects expectations of balanced to slightly comfortable availability in the 2026/27 cycle, with moderate risk premiums for weather and policy uncertainties further out. The fact that nearby months (May–October 2026) are only modestly cheaper than 2027–2028 points to a market that sees limited incentive to aggressively front-load demand.
Physical export values support this picture. Brazilian refined sugar (ICUMSA 45) FOB São Paulo was quoted around 0.51–0.53 EUR/kg in October 2024, with a small but consistent upward move in recent updates. This confirms that export prices in key origins have been gradually firming in EUR terms, consistent with the recent strengthening of futures and suggesting that refiners and traders are regaining some pricing power after earlier declines.
📊 Fundamentals & Market Sentiment
The synchronized gains along the entire ICE #11 curve, from May 2026 through October 2028, point to broad-based short covering and renewed speculative interest rather than a purely technical front-month squeeze. Daily percentage increases ease slightly along the curve (from +2.36% in May 2026 to +0.54% in October 2028), indicating that bullish sentiment is strongest in the nearby positions where demand and logistics are most visible.
At the same time, the absolute price level remains moderate, which should support offtake from price-sensitive importing regions as long as macroeconomic conditions do not deteriorate sharply. The gentle contango indicates storage and financing costs are being covered without signaling aggressive hoarding or extreme tightness.
📆 Short-Term Outlook & Trading Implications
With nearby ICE #11 contracts having posted a broad-based daily gain and the curve maintaining only a mild upward slope, the short-term bias appears cautiously constructive. The market currently rewards rolling length along the curve, but the limited contango argues against heavy long-term stock building at these levels. Any weather-related downgrades in major cane regions or renewed currency-driven cost pressure in exporters could quickly add support to the front months.
- Producers: Consider layering in additional hedge volumes on rallies in the Oct 2026–Mar 2027 window, where prices have moved up but still trade at historically moderate EUR/kg equivalents.
- Importers: Use current contango to secure part of 2026/27 needs, but avoid over-committing far forward as the curve already prices a moderate risk premium into 2027–2028.
- Traders: Favor tactical long positions in nearby contracts while the curve remains gently upward-sloping and daily momentum stays positive, but monitor volume and open interest for signs of exhaustion.
📌 3-Day Directional View (EUR Basis)
- ICE #11 May 2026 (raw sugar): Slightly firmer bias in EUR/kg, with scope for further modest gains after the recent 2.36% rise.
- ICE #11 Oct 2026 (raw sugar): Stable to slightly higher in EUR/kg, tracking nearby strength while remaining anchored by comfortable forward supply expectations.
- Brazil FOB refined (São Paulo): Expected stable to marginally firmer around the low‑0.50s EUR/kg area, in line with the supportive futures structure and recent incremental price increases.








