Global Wheat Production, Prices & Market Overview

This page provides a comprehensive overview of the global wheat market, combining production, trade, and price data in a clear and structured format. It features a world map illustrating the distribution of production volumes, charts showing total global output over the last twelve years, and the share of world production by country. Additional graphs highlight the production volumes of the three leading producer countries as well as the top 20 importing and exporting nations. A crop calendar outlines planting and harvest periods, while current price charts reflect recent market developments.

The page is designed for stakeholders in agricultural trading, processing, logistics, market analysis, and procurement. It answers key market questions related to global supply structures, trade flows, seasonal patterns, and price dynamics in the international wheat market.

Latest Wheat Market News

Цены на пшеницу немного снизились, так как запасы Черного моря остаются большими, а премия ЕС сохраняется

Цены на пшеницу во Франции, Украине и США немного снизились к 17 апреля, при этом черноморские источники остаются наиболее конкурентоспособными. Обилие экспортных запасов из России […]

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小麦价格略微回落，黑海供应依然充足，欧盟溢价保持

截至4月17日，法国、乌克兰和美国的小麦价格略微下跌，黑海产地仍然是最具竞争力的。来自俄罗斯和乌克兰的充足出口供应，加上美国和巴黎期货市场的涨幅仅为温和，限制了实物市场的上涨空间。 欧盟和黑海的小麦市场交易在窄幅区间内进行，与4月初相比有所缓和。法国离岸价格（FOB）明显高于黑海报价，而乌克兰的离岸（FOB）和到岸（FCA）价格基本稳定，表明附近供应充足。美国期货在周末前略微攀升，但没有明显突破。主要种植地区的天气条件普遍支持，降低了短期的生产风险，并加强了现货价格的横盘至温和下行偏好。 [cmb_offer ids=738,727,772] 📈 价格与价差 现货基准显示出温和的周度软化： 法国（FR，巴黎FOB，11%蛋白）：约0.28欧元/千克，比4月初的报价低约3–4%，仍高于黑海产地。 乌克兰（UA，敖德萨FOB，10.5–12.5%蛋白）：约0.18欧元/千克，周度持平或略微下跌，是流域内最便宜的主要产地，与近期黑海市场报告一致。 (spglobal.com) 美国（US，CBOT挂钩11.5%蛋白FOB）：约0.20–0.21欧元/千克，相当于4月17日收盘时小麦软红冬麦期货的轻微涨幅。 (apnews.com) 期货结构保持相对稳定。4月17日，Euronext小麦期货的开盘前数据仅显示约1欧元/吨的微幅上涨，确认缺乏强劲的方向性动能。 (agritel.com) 🌍 供给、贸易流动与地缘政治 黑海供应继续影响全球价格。目前2025年7月-2026年6月的俄罗斯小麦出口约比去年增加3%，预计在4400万吨左右，巩固了大量的可出口盈余。 (spglobal.com) 乌克兰的小麦出口进展缓慢：在2025/26营销年度的前九个月仅运输了970万吨，占预计出口供应的55%，提高了国内价格受到较大库存压力的风险。 (odessa-journal.com) 最近围绕一艘俄罗斯船只涉嫌将乌克兰小麦运往以色列的外交争端凸显了持续的地缘政治风险，但尚未显著扰乱实物流动。 (lemonde.fr) ⛅ 天气快照（法国、乌克兰、美国） 法国（FR）：主要小麦带（包括巴黎盆地）的短期天气预报显示，未来几天将出现接近季节性气温和轻微降水，提供了通常有利于春季发展的条件，没有严重干旱信号。 […]

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गेहूं की कीमतें हल्का घट गई हैं क्योंकि काला सागर की आपूर्ति भारी बनी हुई है और यूरोपीय यूनियन प्रीमियम स्थिर है

17 अप्रैल तक फ्रांस, यूक्रेन और अमेरिका में गेहूं की कीमतें थोड़ी कम होती गईं, जिसमें काला सागर के स्रोत सबसे प्रतिस्पर्धी बने हुए हैं। […]

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Interactive World Map of Global Wheat Production

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Global Production Volumes in Recent Years

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Wheat Production by Country and Share of Total Global Production

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Production Volumes of the Three Largest Producing Countries

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Import Volumes of the Largest Wheat Importers

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Export Volumes of the Largest Wheat Exporters

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Wheat world production

Planting and Harvest Periods of Spring Wheat

Planting and Harvest Periods of Winter Wheat

Cultivation areas worldwide for wheat

1. North America – 2022: 92 Million Tons

  • USA: Great Plains (Kansas, North Dakota, Montana, Oklahoma, Texas); includes both hard and soft wheat.
  • Canada: Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Manitoba; known for high-quality durum and soft wheat.

2. South America – 2022: 28 Million Tons

  • Argentina: The Pampas region is the primary wheat-producing area.
  • Brazil: Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul are the main wheat-producing states.

3. Europe – 2022:  252 Million Tons

  • Russia: The world’s largest wheat producer, with major production in the Black Sea region and the Volga region.
  • Ukraine: Key wheat-growing areas in central and southern Ukraine (Black Sea region).
  • France: The largest wheat producer in the EU, with primary regions including Beauce and Normandy.
  • Germany: Major wheat-growing areas in Lower Saxony, Bavaria, and Saxony-Anhalt.
  • Poland: A significant EU producer, with wheat fields mainly in central and western Poland.

4. Asia – 2022: 350 Million Tons

  • China: The second-largest wheat producer in the world, mainly in the North China Plain (Henan, Shandong, Hebei).
  • India: Large wheat fields in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.
  • Kazakhstan: A major exporter of wheat, especially to Central Asia.

5. Australia – 2022: 36 Million Tons

  • The main wheat-producing regions are Western Australia, New South Wales, South Australia, and Victoria.

6. Africa – 2022: 31 Million Tons

  • Egypt: The largest wheat producer in Africa but still heavily reliant on imports.
  • Ethiopia: A key wheat producer in East Africa.

The largest wheat-exporting countries are Russia, the EU (France, Germany), the USA, Canada, Australia, and Ukraine.

Price Charts

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