📜 Corn Futures Slip Despite Bullish Ethanol Data – Weather and Dollar in Focus 📜
Corn futures moved lower on Wednesday, with weather-driven optimism for planting progress and easing macro concerns weighing prices. Supportive ethanol data wasn’t enough to reverse sentiment, as traders looked ahead to Thursday’s USDA export sales figures.
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📊 1. Market Overview: Exchange Prices & Trends
📅 Contract | 💰 Closing Price | 📉 Change | 📊 % Change |
---|---|---|---|
CBOT Jul 2025 Corn | 479.25 ct/bu | –4.00 ct | –0.83% |
Euronext Jun 2025 Corn | €202.75/t | –€0.75 | –0.37% |
📌 Prices slipped further as U.S. planting optimism and a firmer dollar weighed on sentiment.
🌍 2. Key Market Drivers & Influencing Factors
🔹 🌤️ U.S. Weather Boosts Planting Outlook
📊 The Commodity Weather Group forecasted:
- Next 16–30 days to be drier than normal across much of the U.S. Midwest
- Ideal conditions for planting progress
- Minimal disruption expected to spring fieldwork
📌 Improved planting weather is putting pressure on new-crop prices.
🔹 📈 U.S. Dollar Recovers – Weighs on Commodities
📊 The dollar rose as trade tensions eased slightly, and:
- President Trump backed away from threats to dismiss the Fed chair
- Market sentiment stabilised, supporting risk-on flows in equities
📌 A stronger dollar typically limits upside in U.S. grain exports.
🔹 📊 Bullish Ethanol Data Fails to Lift Prices
📊 EIA data for the week ending April 18:
- Ethanol production up by 21,000 bpd to 1.033 million bpd
- Inventories fell by 1.333 million barrels to 25.481 million barrels
- Exports dropped by 62,000 bpd to 75,000 bpd
- Deliveries to refiners up by 19,000 bpd to 921,000 bpd (highest since Oct 2024)
📌 Data was bullish, but macro pressure and planting optimism outweighed ethanol gains.
🔹 📦 USDA Export Sales Expected Today
📊 Weekly sales report for April 25:
- Old-crop (2024/25) corn sales expected: 0.8–1.3 million t
- New-crop sales: 0–100,000 t
📌 Traders will be watching for signals of renewed export demand.
🔮 3. Price Forecast (April 25–27, 2025)
📅 Contract | 🔮 Expected Price Range |
---|---|
CBOT Jul 2025 | 476 – 482 ct/bu (€169 – €171/t) |
Euronext Jun 2025 | €201 – €204/t |
📌 Unless export sales surprise to the upside, further downside is possible due to planting pressure.
⛅ 4. 14-Day Weather Outlook – Corn Belt
🇺🇸 U.S. Midwest (Corn Belt)
📍 Current: Favourable planting conditions 📆 Forecast (Next 14 Days):
- 🌡️ Temperatures near or slightly above normal
- 🌤️ Dryness expected to persist – may accelerate seeding
📌 Weather remains the dominant bearish factor for corn in the short term.
📉 5. EIA Weekly Ethanol Data (Apr 18 Week)
📊 Metric | 🔼 Weekly Change | 📈 Value |
---|---|---|
Production | +21,000 bpd | 1.033 million bpd |
Stocks | –1.333 million bbl | 25.481 million bbl |
Exports | –62,000 bpd | 75,000 bpd |
Refinery Use | +19,000 bpd | 921,000 bpd (5-month high) |
📌 Ethanol production and refinery use show strength, but aren’t enough to reverse corn weakness.
📌 6. Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations
📍 Key Takeaways: ✅ Planting conditions remain highly favourable across the Corn Belt
✅ A stronger dollar and risk appetite reduce grain market appeal
✅ Ethanol data is supportive but overshadowed by planting progress
✅ All eyes on USDA’s export data for short-term direction
📌 Recommendations: 🔹 Producers: Stay defensive – planting pressure may limit rallies
🔹 Buyers: Use current weakness to secure old-crop coverage
🔹 Traders: Watch for export sales surprise or early signs of planting delays in May
📍 Short-term fundamentals remain bearish, but the market remains sensitive to export and weather shocks.