Turkish Hazelnut Market – Prices Stabilise After Ministry Shock, Focus Turns to Export Union Forecast
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📆 Report Date: July 27, 2025 | Report No. 2025-26
📊 Weekly Price Overview – Full Truckloads (DAP Central Europe)
Product | Price (€/kg) | Deviation from Avg |
---|---|---|
Raw Kernels 11–13 mm (Organic) | €8.98 | ±0.38 |
Raw Kernels 11–13 mm (Conventional) | €10.60 | ±0.60 |
Roasted Kernels 11–13 mm | €11.58 | ±0.56 |
Roasted Kernels 2–4 mm | €8.07 | ±0.43 |
Roasted Kernels 0–2 mm | €7.58 | ±0.73 |
Hazelnut Paste (medium) | €7.69 | ±0.39 |
📈 Market trend this week: +2.52%
📉 Quarterly trend: -2.62%
📈 1-Year: +23.9% | 3-Year: +41.1% | 10-Year: -6.92%
📌 Key Market Developments
🏛️ Mixed Market Reaction to Ministry Forecast
- The Turkish Agriculture Ministry’s pessimistic harvest forecast triggered conflicting responses:
- Some sellers increased prices or withdrew offers.
- Others remained unchanged, creating market confusion.
- Despite this, raw material prices rose back to ~200 TRY/kg, though trading volume remains low.
🏢 TMO Reportedly Sold Remaining Stocks
- TMO is effectively sold out of old inventory. Exporters now control the remaining commercial stocks.
🔮 Export Union Forecast Due Next Week
- The official export union estimate is expected soon, but it may not add clarity.
- Early rumours suggest they might overstate the crop (~580,000 mt), increasing market scepticism.
🌱 Crop Quality & Field Conditions
- Field inspections show elevated percentages of hollow or damaged kernels, especially from stinkbug and heat stress.
- 2025 yield expected <450,000 mt, excluding additional pest/drought risks.
- West Turkish regions already show visible heat damage.
- Quality losses are worse than last year, not just in quantity but in severity of kernel rejection.
⚖️ Macroeconomic & FX Trends
- Turkish Central Bank cut interest rate from 46% to 43%, citing slowing inflation.
- The TRY lost ~1% vs. the EUR this week, continuing its downward trend.
🧭 Bullish Market Factors
- Official government forecast as low as 435,000 mt → historically linked to record price years (e.g. 2014).
- TMO out of the market; exporters control price discovery.
- Financing costs and inflation continue to support high base prices.
- Low 2024 carry-over volumes; 2022 blends now dominate the low-price offers.
- The sorting capacity for highly damaged harvests may be insufficient.
- Alternative origins (Italy, Georgia) show signs of weather stress.
🧨 Bearish Market Factors
- The market leader declared itself fully covered, reducing large-buyer demand.
- Speculation is costly: high interest + little incentive to hold stock.
- Chocolate demand is shrinking due to cocoa prices; expected -20% export decline YoY.
- Small calibres & paste prices capped due to ongoing 2022 stock dilution.
- Market confusion from exporters mixing crop years increases price transparency issues.
- Strong exporter competition and rejected stock re-entry pressure margins.
📊 Supporting Charts – Page 5 Highlights
- The domestic farmgate price chart shows a TRY/kg spike beginning week 25.
- The DDP Europe chart shows the price bottom in week 23, followed by a sharp rise.
- The export volume chart shows momentum slowing; estimates revised downward.
- Hazelnut timeline positions this week as critical for quality and sorting capacity assessments.
🔮 Outlook & Recommendations
Product | Forecast (€/kg) |
---|---|
Raw Kernels 11–13 mm | €10.60 – €11.00 |
Roasted Kernels 11–13 mm | €11.50 – €11.90 |
Hazelnut Paste | €7.60 – €7.80 |
📌 Key Outlook Points:
- Market stability is possible until the TMO minimum price decision, expected between July 26–August 11.
- Volatility is likely in August when export orders and early harvest quality reports arrive.
✅ Recommendations
📦 Buyers:
- Expect high premiums on natural kernels with clean traceability.
- Cautious coverage for Q3–Q4 advised; spot volumes will tighten as heat/pest damage plays out.
📤 Sellers:
- Separate 2023 vs. 2024 origin lots explicitly.
- Be transparent on quality parameters—buyers increasingly request lab-tested batches.
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📆 Next Key Update: Early August – Minimum Price + Export Union Yield Release.