➡ U.S. Corn Futures Soar on Lower Ending Stocks – EU Prices Fall After Tariff Pause
U.S. corn futures surged after the latest WASDE report revealed significantly lower domestic ending stocks. In contrast, European prices fell as the EU paused tariffs on U.S. corn imports.
Corn markets reacted strongly on Thursday to the USDA’s April WASDE report. Reduced U.S. ending stocks and continued planting delays pushed U.S. corn prices higher. Meanwhile, Euronext prices fell on news that the EU will suspend retaliatory tariffs, making U.S. imports temporarily cheaper.
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📈 Market Situation & Price Development
🇺🇸 CBOT (U.S. Market)
Delivery | Closing Price (ct/bu) | Daily Change |
---|---|---|
May 2025 | 483.00 | +9.00 |
Jul 2025 | 488.75 | +8.50 |
Dec 2025 | 454.25 | +3.50 |
➡ Nearby contracts hit multi-week highs; long-term contracts followed more modestly.
🇪🇺 Euronext (EU Market)
Delivery | Closing Price (EUR/t) | Daily Change |
---|---|---|
Jun 2025 | 208.00 | −2.25 |
Aug 2025 | 212.25 | −2.00 |
Nov 2025 | 208.00 | −2.00 |
➡ European contracts declined sharply after the EU postponed tariff measures against the U.S.
🔍 Key Market Drivers
- 📉 U.S. Ending Stocks Cut (WASDE):
- Revised to 1.465 billion bu (−75 million bu vs. March)
- Below average expectations (1.510 billion bu)
- Driven by higher export demand; offset by lower domestic use
- 📦 USDA Export Sales (week ending April 3):
- 785,583 tons sold – a 13-week low, but within estimates
- Top buyers: 🇰🇷 South Korea (204,200 t), 🇨🇴 Colombia (196,700 t), 🇯🇵 Japan (180,800 t)
- 2025/26 sales: 236,200 t, mostly to 🇲🇽 Mexico
- 🌍 WASDE Global Adjustments (2024/25):
- Beginning stocks: +380,000 t → 314.33 Mt
- Production: +930,000 t → 1.2151 billion t
- Usage: +1.75 Mt → 1.24178 billion t
- Ending stocks: −710,000 t → 287.65 Mt
- EU production: ↑ to 59.31 Mt (↑1.31 Mt) – gains in 🇵🇱 Poland, 🇫🇷 France, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇭🇷 Croatia
- 📊 Export Forecasts Revised:
- Higher exports: 🇺🇸 United States
- Lower exports: 🇵🇰 Pakistan
- Higher imports: 🇪🇺 EU, 🇲🇽 Mexico, 🇹🇷 Turkey, 🇵🇪 Peru
- Lower imports: 🇻🇳 Vietnam
- 🇧🇷🇦🇷 South American Crop Estimates:
- Brazil (Conab): ↑ +1.98 Mt → 124.75 Mt
- Argentina (Rosario): ↑ +4 Mt → 48.5 Mt
- Buenos Aires Exchange: 49 Mt
- Frost reported in western Buenos Aires province – damage under assessment
- 💶 EU Market Hit by Tariff Suspension & Currency:
- EU suspends tariffs on U.S. corn imports
- Stronger euro boosts import attractiveness
- Euronext prices under pressure despite global supply tension
☁️ 14-Day Weather Trend (Key Growing Regions)
Region | Trend | Market Impact |
---|---|---|
🇺🇸 U.S. Corn Belt | Wet, continued rains | Planting delays, bullish short term |
🇧🇷 Brazil | Stable, dry south | Yield risk persists |
🇪🇺 Europe | Normal spring pattern | Mixed impact, favorable in west |
🌍 Global Corn Production & Stocks – WASDE April 2025
Region | 2024/25 Output (Mt) | Change | Ending Stocks (Mt) |
---|---|---|---|
🇺🇸 USA | 389.7 | — | 55.2 |
🇨🇳 China | 288.8 | — | 204.2 |
🇧🇷 Brazil | 124.75 | ↑ +1.98 Mt | 11.4 |
🇦🇷 Argentina | 48.5–49.0 | ↑ 4 Mt | — |
🇪🇺 EU-27 | 59.31 | ↑ +1.31 Mt | 16.1 |
🌍 Global Total | 1,215.10 | ↑ +0.93 Mt | 287.65 (−710,000 t) |
📊 Corn Production – 3-Year Comparison (Top 5 Producers)
Country | 2022/23 | 2023/24 | 2024/25 (Est.) |
---|---|---|---|
🇺🇸 USA | 354.2 | 383.5 | 389.7 |
🇨🇳 China | 277.0 | 288.8 | 288.8 |
🇧🇷 Brazil | 127.5 | 125.5 | 124.75 |
🇪🇺 EU-27 | 52.3 | 61.2 | 59.31 |
🇦🇷 Argentina | 52.0 | 56.0 | 49.0 |
💡 Trading Recommendations & Market Assessment
- 📈 Strong U.S. rally backed by WASDE, weather and a weaker dollar
- 🔻 EU market bearish short term due to tariff pause & firm euro
- 🔎 Watch for volatility ahead of weekend positions and frost damage reports
🧭 Strategy:
Hold long positions in near-term CBOT futures. For EU traders: wait for stabilization post-tariff suspension. Watch South American developments closely.
🔮 3-Day Price Forecast (April 12–14)
Market | Outlook | Comment |
---|---|---|
CBOT | 🔼 Bullish | Strong fundamentals & technical breakout |
Euronext | 🔽 Weak bias | Tariff suspension & currency pressure weigh |
Dalian | 🔁 Neutral | Domestic demand steady, no shocks expected |