Wheat Prices Increased, As Black Sea Grain Deal Fallout - What is the Reason for the Significant Drop in Wheat Prices in India?

What is the Reason for the Significant Drop in Wheat Prices in India?

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Wheat Prices Witness Significant Decline in FCI’s Weekly Auctions

In a notable development during the weekly auctions held by the Food Corporation of India (FCI), there was a considerable decrease in wheat prices. The prices fell by $0,001536/kg marking a significant low over the past two and a half months. This decline was triggered by the government’s decision to increase the volume of wheat offered for sale by 33%. Consequently, the average national selling price of wheat dipped to $0,026075/kg, recording the lowest figure since September 27, and a notable decrease from the previous price of $0,027616/kg.

Regional Price Fluctuations and Auction Insights

Various states witnessed different trends in wheat prices. For instance, in Maharashtra, the highest bid price dropped to $0,0288/kg, while in Madhya Pradesh, it fell to $0,0294/kg. Similarly, significant reductions were observed in Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

Despite the increase in the weekly wheat offerings, the all-India average selling price in the first week of December experienced a rise to $0,027616/kg, a substantial increase from November 15. In Karnataka, the highest bid price was an impressive $0,0336/kg, escalating further to $0,0339/kg by December 13.

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Looking Ahead: MSP Increase and Market Speculations

The government has proactively increased the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for wheat for the upcoming rabi marketing season to $0,0273/kg, up from $0,0260/kg in the previous season. This step aligns with the market speculations of a rate increase following the BJP’s electoral victories in three states, where commitments were made to offer $0,0324/kg for wheat to the local farmers.

This significant drop in wheat prices, influenced by government interventions, highlights the delicate interplay between ensuring affordability for consumers and providing equitable returns to farmers.

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