Egypt has introduced price caps on unsubsidized bread, as authorities move to control rising food inflation and protect consumers from higher costs.
The decision marks a return to price controls last seen in 2024 and 2022, reflecting renewed pressure on household food expenses.
Egypt sets maximum prices for bread
The directive, issued by Supplies Minister Sherif Farouk, fixes the price of unsubsidized bread sold outside the state program.
The new price caps include:
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80-gram loaf: 2 Egyptian pounds ($0.04)
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60-gram loaf: 1.5 pounds ($0.03)
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40-gram loaf: 1 pound ($0.02)
Authorities have also set a ceiling for 50-gram fino bread, commonly used for sandwiches.
Move aims to curb food inflation
The government introduced the bread price cap in Egypt to contain inflationary pressures and stabilize food prices.
Bread remains a staple food in Egypt, making price stability critical for household consumption.
Officials expect rising costs to impact the market, prompting preventive action.
Price controls return amid economic pressure
Egypt previously implemented similar price controls during periods of high inflation.
The reintroduction of caps signals growing concern over food affordability and cost of living.
Analysts said such measures can provide short-term relief but may also affect market supply dynamics.
Market outlook
Market participants will monitor how the price caps affect bread supply and retail availability.
While the move may help contain inflation, long-term impacts will depend on input costs and market conditions.
