🔵 Executive Summary
China’s sesame import demand strengthened in the first nine months of 2025, increasing 33% year-on-year to 1.11 million metric tons (MT). However, weaker global buying sentiment and competitive pricing from African origins have pushed average import values down 17% to USD 1,381 per MT.
While African exporters expanded market share, India’s shipments to China declined sharply, reflecting cost challenges and limited price competitiveness.
🌍 1 | Import Volumes by Origin (Jan–Sep 2025)
| Exporter | Volume (MT) | Avg Price (USD/MT) |
|---|---|---|
| Niger | 403,000+ | 1,345 |
| Togo | 129,484 | 1,466 |
| Tanzania | 123,719 | 1,307 |
| Ethiopia | 90,098 | 1,590 |
| Mozambique | 89,101 | 1,360 |
| Brazil | 40,433 | 1,072 |
| India | 10,837 | 1,700 |
Niger remains the dominant supplier, while Tanzania, Togo, and Ethiopia continue to improve export position through competitive pricing and stable logistics.
💹 2 | Price Trends
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Import average: USD 1,381/MT (-17% YoY)
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India remains among the costliest origins, impacting buyer uptake.
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Hulled sesame from India continues to trade at a premium, limiting volume growth.
Traders report strong buyer preference for competitive origins with stable quality and lower freight risk.
🛢️ 3 | China’s Sesame Oil Export Activity
China exported 6,564 MT of sesame oil during the period — a 3% YoY increase.
Average export value reached USD 4,459/MT.
Top destinations:
| Buyer | Volume (MT) | Avg Price (USD/MT) |
|---|---|---|
| USA | 824 | 5,333 |
| Indonesia | 618 | 4,862 |
| Singapore | 1,162 | 3,551 |
| Vietnam | 620 | 3,438 |
| Russia | 323 | 4,024 |
China continues to strengthen its processed sesame footprint globally.
🧭 CMB Outlook
| Market Factor | Trend |
|---|---|
| China Import Demand | Strong |
| Price Outlook | Soft to Stable |
| Indian Export Competitiveness | Weak vs Africa & Brazil |
Without price adjustments or logistics incentives, India may continue losing share to African suppliers and emerging South American origins.








