Indian peanut prices are broadly stable in mid‑April, with only minor grade‑specific moves, while South American competition and firm global supplies cap upside for exporters into price‑sensitive markets.
India’s domestic peanut market is trading in a narrow range, with bold and java grades around New Delhi and Gondal moving sideways over the past three weeks and FCA/FOB indications showing only isolated corrections between grades. Export parity is increasingly tested by competitive South American origin offers, particularly from Argentina and Brazil, whose role in the global peanut trade continues to expand. Weather in India’s key groundnut belt (Gujarat, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh) is currently non‑disruptive, so near‑term price direction will mostly hinge on demand, freight and currency rather than crop risks.
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📈 Prices & Spreads
All prices below are approximate spot indications converted to EUR at ~1.07 USD/EUR and rounded.
| Origin / Type | Location & Terms | Latest price (EUR/kg) | 1W move | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India bold 40–50 | Gondal FCA | ≈0.91 | Flat | Stable farmer selling, limited fresh demand. |
| India bold 50–60 | New Delhi FCA | ≈0.88 | Flat | Mid‑grade material comfortably supplied. |
| India bold 60–70 | New Delhi FCA | ≈0.90 | Marginally softer | Some discounting to move stocks. |
| India java 50–60 | New Delhi FCA | ≈1.13 | Slightly firmer | Better demand from snack segment. |
| India java 60–70 | New Delhi FCA | ≈0.87 | Softer | Grade differentials have compressed. |
| India roasted split 60/70/80 | New Delhi FOB | ≈1.14 | Flat | Value‑added segment steady, export‑oriented. |
| India birdfeed | New Delhi CFR | ≈1.06 | Flat | Linked to animal feed demand, no fresh trigger. |
| Brazil raw | FOB Brazil | ≈1.20 | Flat | Competitive vs India on quality and logistics. |
External wholesale benchmarks from Brazil indicate groundnut prices of about 0.74–0.83 EUR/kg at origin, underscoring that South American sellers remain aggressive, especially into Asian and Mediterranean destinations.
🌍 Supply, Demand & Trade Flows
Global peanut fundamentals remain comfortably supplied. Recent international industry data point to rising world production in 2025/26, with India’s crop projected modestly higher year‑on‑year and world peanut supply expected to grow by around 3% versus the previous season. This keeps a broadly bearish cap on prices, even when pockets of regional demand improve.
India’s exports benefited in 2024/25 from firm buying in Asia and the Middle East, and that positive momentum has largely carried into early 2026, though buyers are increasingly willing to switch origins where freight and quality from South America are attractive. Domestic demand from the edible oil and snack sectors is seasonally steady, neither pulling aggressively on raw groundnut stocks nor forcing distressed selling.
Brazil and Argentina continue to consolidate their role in the export market. Recent commentary from trade participants highlights strong preference among international buyers for South American suppliers due to consistent kernel quality and efficient export chains. For Indian exporters, this means sharper competition on price and specifications in traditional destinations like Southeast Asia and North Africa.
⛅ Weather & Crop Outlook (India, Region IN)
For mid‑April 2026, there are no reports of disruptive weather events across India’s main groundnut‑growing regions, including Gujarat, Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh. Recent official and media weather bulletins for Gujarat show largely dry to seasonally hot conditions, with earlier rainfall alerts limited to past months and no current large‑scale disturbance in the Arabian Sea affecting the state.
With the rabi peanut harvest mostly behind and kharif sowing still some distance away, short‑term weather is not a key driver for spot prices. Instead, concerns are more focused on potential heat stress later in the pre‑monsoon period and on the timing and spatial distribution of the upcoming southwest monsoon, which will be critical for the next crop cycle but has not yet emerged as a price mover.
📊 Fundamentals & Market Drivers
- Stocks and arrivals: Recent analysis of Indian groundnut markets points to comfortable stock levels in key producing states, with arrivals in Gujarat and neighbouring regions adequate after a broadly normal 2025 kharif and rabi cycle.
- Policy backdrop: Gujarat’s earlier MSP procurement for groundnut helped floor farmer prices after localised weather losses last year, but current spot trade is happening above MSP, reducing immediate policy risk for the market.
- Global balance: Updated international peanut balance sheets signal higher beginning stocks and larger crops in major origins such as China, India, Argentina and Brazil for 2025/26, putting world ending stocks on an uptrend and limiting bullish sentiment.
- Competition from South America: South America’s expanding exportable surplus, backed by record agribusiness exports from Brazil and strong sector growth, keeps CIF buyers well supplied and price‑sensitive, indirectly capping Indian offers.
📆 Short‑Term Price Outlook (3 days, Region IN)
Given steady domestic demand, comfortable supplies and benign weather, Indian peanut prices are expected to remain rangebound over the next three trading days.
| Market / Grade | Basis | 3‑day directional outlook (EUR/kg) | Bias |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gujarat – Gondal bold 40–50 | FCA | ≈0.90–0.92 | Sideways |
| New Delhi bold 50–60 | FCA | ≈0.87–0.89 | Sideways to slightly soft |
| New Delhi java 50–60 | FCA | ≈1.12–1.15 | Sideways to slightly firm |
| New Delhi roasted split 60/70/80 | FOB | ≈1.13–1.16 | Sideways |
🧭 Trading Outlook
- Importers / buyers: Use current stability to cover nearby needs on a hand‑to‑mouth basis; larger forward coverage can be delayed given comfortable global balances and competitive South American offers.
- Indian exporters: Focus on quality differentiation (low aflatoxin lots, traceability) rather than price undercutting, as outright price competition with South America may be difficult at current FX and freight levels.
- Producers and local stockists: With spot prices holding above MSP and no immediate weather threat, staggered selling into any short‑lived rallies is advisable, while avoiding aggressive stock building in expectation of a quick bullish turn.
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